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Bulletin of Abai KazNPU. Series of Physical and Mathematical sciences

A MODEL FOR TEACHING INFORMATICS TO PRIMARY SCHOOL STUDENTS BASED ON ELECTRONIC HIERARCHICAL STRUCTURES

Published September 2025

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B.B. Kaldanov+
Abai Kazakh National Pedagogical University, Almaty, Kazakhstan
https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5205-9124
Ye.Y. Bidaibekov+
Abai Kazakh National Pedagogical University, Almaty, Kazakhstan
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7746-9809
Abai Kazakh National Pedagogical University, Almaty, Kazakhstan
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B.B. Kaldanov

Kaldanov Baglan Bakytbayuly was born in 1994 in Semey, Kazakhstan. From 2000 to 2011, he studied at Secondary School No. 41 in Semey. In 2011–2015, he completed a Bachelor's degree in Informatics at the Almaty University of Power Engineering and Telecommunications (AUPET). He continued his education at the South Kazakhstan State Pedagogical University (2020–2022), earning a Master's degree in Informatics. He holds an IELTS certificate with an overall band score of 6.0. Currently, he works as a lecturer at Abai Kazakh National Pedagogical University.

Abai Kazakh National Pedagogical University, Almaty, Kazakhstan
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Ye.Y. Bidaibekov

Esen Yklasovich Bidaibekov is a Candidate of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Doctor of Pedagogical Sciences, and Professor, recognized as one of the founders of informatics teaching methodology in Kazakhstan. He served for many years as Head of the Department of Informatics and Education Informatization at Abai Kazakh National Pedagogical University, where he now continues his academic career as a professor-researcher, actively engaged in scientific and pedagogical work.

Abstract

This article shows that the digitalization of education requires a systematic approach to organizing the content of the informatics course in primary school. The relevance of the study lies in the need to develop a pedagogically grounded teaching model based on electronic hierarchical structures. The purpose of the research is to design an original instructional model that provides structured, adaptive, and visual delivery of content, taking into account the cognitive characteristics of younger learners. The study utilized methods of analyzing national and international experiences in teaching informatics, comparing the conceptual framework of V.V. Grinshkun’s model with Bloom’s taxonomy levels, as well as techniques of computer modeling and computational experimentation. As a result, an original three-level teaching model was proposed and implemented in a new information integrator. The validation of the model based on Bloom’s taxonomy and the findings from the computational experiment confirmed the cognitive coherence, pedagogical soundness, and high adaptability of the developed structure. The study substantiates the effectiveness of applying electronic hierarchical structures to optimize informatics education in primary school. Future prospects include the development of the model into an adaptive learning system using digital platforms and artificial intelligence.

pdf (Қазақ)
Language

Қазақ

How to Cite

[1]
Kaldanov Б. and Bidaibekov Е. 2025. A MODEL FOR TEACHING INFORMATICS TO PRIMARY SCHOOL STUDENTS BASED ON ELECTRONIC HIERARCHICAL STRUCTURES. Bulletin of Abai KazNPU. Series of Physical and Mathematical sciences. 91, 3 (Sep. 2025), 250–263. DOI:https://doi.org/10.51889/2959-5894.2025.91.3.023.